<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Journal of Emergency Health Care</title>
<title_fa></title_fa>
<short_title>J Emerg Health Care</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://intjmi.com</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>3092-6319</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>3092-6319</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.22034</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1400</year>
	<month>4</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2021</year>
	<month>7</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>10</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Multiple Patent Ductus Arteriosus in an Adult: A Case Report</title>
	<subject_fa>عمومى</subject_fa>
	<subject>General</subject>
	<content_type_fa>گزارش مورد</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>case report</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;strong&gt;Background: &lt;/strong&gt;Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is one of the most common congenital heart &amp;lrm;defects. It is usually diagnosed and treated soon after birth with only a few appearing in adults. &amp;lrm;Here we present a case of PDA with calcifications diagnosed at the age of 46 years. &amp;lrm;Cardiological experts suspected multiple PDAs in this patient which can be the only case to &amp;lrm;have appeared since we did not find any in the existing literature.&amp;lrm;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Case Presentation: &lt;/strong&gt;A 50-years-old female presented with shortness of breath and palpitations &amp;lrm;since one month. Symptoms first started in 2002 and PDA was diagnosed in 2014. Family &amp;lrm;history is positive for cardiovascular diseases. Echocardiography done in our setup showed &amp;lrm;PDA with low pressure along with left ventricular dilation and reduced ejection fraction. &amp;lrm;Electrocardiogram showed atrial fibrillation. She went for transcatheter closure of PDA but was &amp;lrm;abandoned due to calcifications and multiple PDAs. She was then discharged on medications &amp;lrm;and called for follow-up for referral to surgical department but the patient refused to have any &amp;lrm;further intervention.&amp;lrm;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;This occurrence of PDA at this stage of life shows the lack of resources in various &amp;lrm;parts of our developing country. All required investigations should be done at their appropriate &amp;lrm;time according to signs and symptoms so that each case is managed appropriately.&amp;lrm;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Patent Ductus Arteriosus, Adult, Multiple PDA, Palpitation, Congenital Heart ‎Disease, Dyspnea</keyword>
	<start_page>194</start_page>
	<end_page>198</end_page>
	<web_url>http://intjmi.com/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-362&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Lajpat </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Rai</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846004250</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004250</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Postgraduate Trainee, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi, Pakistan</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Uzair </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Yaqoob</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846004251</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004251</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>‎House officer, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi, Pakistan. ‎</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Waleed </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Azam</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846004252</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004252</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Postgraduate Trainee, National institute of cardiovascular diseases, Karachi, ‎Pakistan</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Hanisha </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Khemani</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846004253</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004253</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Postgraduate Trainee, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi, Pakistan</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Faizan</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>ul-Haq</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846004254</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004254</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Resident medical officer, Tabba Heart institute, Karachi, Pakistan. ‎</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
